Nonwoven Fabric is a porous web construction that can be made through mechanical, thermal, or chemical entanglement of fibers or filaments. Unlike woven or knit fabrics, which require the fibers to be transformed into yarn and then loomed together, nonwoven are produced as continuous sheets without the need for knitting, weaving, spinning, or stitching.
Non-woven fabrics are lighter, less bulky, and easier to tear than woven or knitted textiles. They can also be produced at a much quicker speed, which means they cost less to produce than woven or knitted fabrics. This makes them ideal for single-use applications such as wipes, feminine hygiene products, and disposable diapers.
The way nonwoven fabrics are made varies widely depending on their application and intended use. They can be formed using a number of processes, including wet forming, thermo-mechanical bonding, and thermal fusion. Staple fibers such as polyester, polypropylene, and synthetic or natural fibers are used to create the fabric, which can then be manufactured into products like socks, clothing, filter or geotextile materials, insulation, or sanitary protection items.
A staple fiber nonwoven is a type of fabric that uses short-length fibers to make the material, which can then be laminated or bonded into other materials. This process can be used to make both wet and dry nonwovens, and it can also produce a wide range of different fabrics with different textures, feels, and characteristics. Felt fabrics, for example, are made from animal hair or wool fibers that are matted together through moisture, heat, and pressure. These fabrics don't have any strength, drape, or elasticity and are very lightweight, but they can be hard-wearing and breathable.
Spunbond is one of the most common and versatile types of nonwoven fabric available, primarily because it can be produced by either a wet or dry process. Polypropylene is stretched into a continuous filament, which is then laid down as a web along a conveyor belt. The wet and dry processes can then be applied to the fibers to give them various properties, with the most common being thermal or chemical bonding.
Compared to woven or knitted fabrics, a plain weave nonwoven has a more planar structure and is generally softer and tougher. They also don't produce lint, are easy to clean, and can be molded into any shape. These characteristics mean they're incredibly versatile, and they're now used in a huge variety of applications from baby care to food packaging, geotextiles, and medical textiles.
Woven fabrics are typically made up of weft and warp yarns. The weft yarns (the ones going across the width of the fabric) are woven over and under the warp yarns, which run vertically on a loom, or horizontally if it's a handloom. The fabric is then finished, often with a selvage, to prevent the edges from fraying and creating holes. Woven fabrics are strong and long-lasting, but they can be more expensive than knitted or nonwoven fabrics because of the labour-intensive production process.
CLEAN AND WIPE PLAIN WEAVE NON-WOVEN FABRIC ROLLSPlain weave has the characteristics of wear resistance, less elasticity and poor gloss. Because the warp and weft yarns are intertwined once every other, so the interlacing points are the most, and the yarn buckling times are the most, making the fabric firm, wear-resistant, and hard to the touch.Clean and wipe plain weave non-woven fabric rolls are rolls of fabric that are made from non-woven fibers that have been bonded together using a process called thermobonding. The fabric is designed to be used as a cleaning and wiping material, and is suitable for a variety of applications, including industrial, automotive, and household cleaning.